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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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#lang racket/base
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(require (for-syntax racket/base racket/syntax) racket/splicing)
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(require racket/match racket/list)
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(provide (all-defined-out))
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@ -32,8 +33,6 @@
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(define (bus-range start [finish start])
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(range start (add1 finish)))
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(define-values (input-bus input-bus? input-bus-get)
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(make-impersonator-property 'input-bus))
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(define (integer->bitvals int width)
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(reverse (for/list ([i (in-range width)])
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@ -52,143 +51,34 @@
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(raise-argument-error bus-name
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(format "~a-bit value (0 to ~a inclusive)" width (sub1 (expt 2 width))) val)))
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(require sugar/debug)
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(define (make-input-bus bus-name [width 1])
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(impersonate-procedure
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(procedure-rename
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(let ([bus-width width]
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[bus-val 0])
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(unless (<= bus-width max-bus-width)
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(raise-argument-error bus-name (format "bus width <= max width ~a" max-bus-width) bus-width))
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(define func
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(case-lambda
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[() bus-val]
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[(new-val-in)
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(define new-val (cond
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[(boolean? new-val-in)
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(if new-val-in (sub1 (expt 2 bus-width)) 0)]
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[(or (input-bus? new-val-in) (output-bus? new-val-in)) (new-val-in)]
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[else new-val-in]))
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(check-val-against-width new-val bus-width)
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(set! bus-val new-val)]
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[(bit new-val) (func bit bit new-val)]
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[(first-bit last-bit new-val-in)
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(define bit-range-width (add1 (- last-bit first-bit)))
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(define new-val (cond
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[(boolean? new-val-in)
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(if new-val-in (sub1 (expt 2 bit-range-width)) 0)]
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[(or (input-bus? new-val-in) (output-bus? new-val-in)) (new-val-in)]
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[else new-val-in]))
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(unless (<= first-bit last-bit)
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(raise-argument-error bus-name (format "last bit greater than or equal to first bit ~a" first-bit) last-bit))
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(check-bit-against-width bus-name first-bit bus-width)
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(check-bit-against-width bus-name last-bit bus-width)
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(check-val-against-width new-val bit-range-width)
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(for ([bit (in-range first-bit (add1 last-bit))]
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[new-bit-val (in-list (integer->bitvals new-val bit-range-width))])
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(set! bus-val ((if (= 1 new-bit-val) bitwise-bit-set bitwise-bit-unset) bus-val bit)))]))
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func)
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bus-name)
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#f input-bus #t))
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(require (for-syntax racket/base racket/syntax))
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(define-syntax (define-input-bus stx)
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(syntax-case stx ()
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[(macro-name id)
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#'(macro-name id void default-bus-width)]
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[(macro-name id width)
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#'(macro-name id void width)]
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[(macro-name id thunk width)
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(with-syntax ([id-write (format-id #'id "~a-write" #'id)])
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#'(begin
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(define-output-bus id thunk width)
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))]))
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#;(module+ test
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(define-input-bus in-bus)
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(define other (λ () (+ 2 2)))
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(check-true (input-bus? in-bus))
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(check-false (input-bus? other))
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(define-input-bus ib 4)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (define-input-bus ib 17) ib)) ; exceeds 16-bit width
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(check-equal? (ib-read) 0)
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(ib-write 11) ; set whole value
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write #b11111))) ; overflow
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(ib-write 2 1) ; set bit
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(check-equal? (ib) #b1111)
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(ib-write 0 #b0) ; set bit
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(ib-write 1 #b0) ; set bit
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(ib-write 2 #b0) ; set bit
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(check-equal? (ib-read) #b1000)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 5 1 #b0))) ; last index smaller than first
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 1 300 #b0))) ; overlarge bit index
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 300 500 #b0))) ; overlarge bit index
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 1 #b11111))) ; overflow value
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(ib-write 0)
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(ib-write 1 2 #b11)
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(check-equal? (ib-read) #b0110)
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(ib-write 3 3 #b1)
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(ib-write 0 0 #b1)
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(check-equal? (ib-read) #b1111)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 0 300 #b0))) ; overlarge bit index
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 1 1 #b11111))) ; overflow value
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(ib-write 0)
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(ib-write 1 2 #t) ; using #t to fill certain bits
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(check-equal? (ib-read) #b0110)
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(ib-write 2 2 #f) ; using #f to fill certain bits
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(check-equal? (ib-read) #b0010)
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(ib-write 0)
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(ib-write #t) ; using #t to fill all bits
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(check-equal? (ib-read) #b1111)
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(ib-write #f) ; using #f to fill all bits
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(check-equal? (ib-read) #b0000)
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(define-input-bus ib2 4)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib2-write 16))) ; overflow value
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(ib2-write #b1100)
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(ib-write (ib2-read)) ; using bus as input value
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(check-equal? (ib-read) (ib2))
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)
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(define-values (output-bus output-bus? output-bus-get)
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(make-impersonator-property 'output-bus))
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(define (make-read-bus bus-name thunk bus-width)
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(unless (<= bus-width max-bus-width)
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(raise-argument-error bus-name (format "bus width <= max width ~a" max-bus-width) bus-width))
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(impersonate-procedure (procedure-rename thunk bus-name) #f output-bus #t))
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(define (make-bus-reader reader-name id-val thunk width)
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(define (make-bus-reader reader-name width)
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(define bus-reader-func
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(case-lambda
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[() (bus-reader-func 0 (sub1 width))]
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[(bit) (bus-reader-func bit bit)]
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[(first-bit last-bit)
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[(id-thunk-val) (bus-reader-func id-thunk-val 0 (sub1 width))]
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[(id-thunk-val bit) (bus-reader-func id-thunk-val bit bit)]
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[(id-thunk-val first-bit last-bit)
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(unless (<= first-bit last-bit)
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(raise-argument-error reader-name (format "last bit greater than or equal to first bit ~a" first-bit) last-bit))
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(check-bit-against-width reader-name first-bit width)
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(check-bit-against-width reader-name last-bit width)
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(set! id-val (thunk))
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(bitwise-bit-field id-val first-bit (add1 last-bit))]))
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bus-reader-func)
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(bitwise-bit-field id-thunk-val first-bit (add1 last-bit))]))
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(procedure-rename bus-reader-func reader-name))
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(define (make-bus-writer writer-name id width)
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(define (make-bus-writer writer-name width)
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(define bus-writer-func
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(case-lambda
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[() (raise-argument-error writer-name "new value" empty)]
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[(new-val-in)
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[(id-thunk-val) (raise-argument-error writer-name "new value" empty)]
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[(id-thunk-val new-val-in)
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(define new-val (cond
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[(boolean? new-val-in)
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(if new-val-in (sub1 (expt 2 width)) 0)]
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[(or (input-bus? new-val-in) (output-bus? new-val-in)) (new-val-in)]
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[else new-val-in]))
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(check-val-against-width 'id new-val width)
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(set! id new-val)]
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[(bit new-val) (bus-writer-func bit bit new-val)]
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[(first-bit last-bit new-val-in)
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(check-val-against-width writer-name new-val width)
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new-val]
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[(id-thunk-val bit new-val) (bus-writer-func id-thunk-val bit bit new-val)]
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[(id-thunk-val first-bit last-bit new-val-in)
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(define bit-range-width (add1 (- last-bit first-bit)))
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(define new-val (cond
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[(boolean? new-val-in)
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@ -199,39 +89,167 @@
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(raise-argument-error writer-name (format "last bit greater than or equal to first bit ~a" first-bit) last-bit))
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(check-bit-against-width writer-name first-bit width)
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(check-bit-against-width writer-name last-bit width)
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(check-val-against-width new-val bit-range-width)
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(for ([bit (in-range first-bit (add1 last-bit))]
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[new-bit-val (in-list (integer->bitvals new-val bit-range-width))])
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(set! id ((if (= 1 new-bit-val) bitwise-bit-set bitwise-bit-unset) id bit)))]))
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(check-val-against-width writer-name new-val bit-range-width)
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(define last-val
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(for/fold ([val id-thunk-val])
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([bit (in-range first-bit (add1 last-bit))]
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[new-bit-val (in-list (integer->bitvals new-val bit-range-width))])
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((if (= 1 new-bit-val) bitwise-bit-set bitwise-bit-unset) val bit)))
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last-val]))
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bus-writer-func)
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(define-syntax (define-output-bus stx)
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#|
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base bus:
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+ can read all, or bits
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+ every read invokes a thunk
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|#
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(define-values (bus bus? bus-get)
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(make-impersonator-property 'bus))
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(define-syntax (define-base-bus stx)
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(syntax-case stx ()
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[(macro-name id thunk)
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#'(macro-name id thunk default-bus-width)]
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[(macro-name id thunk width)
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(with-syntax ([id-val (format-id #'id "~a-val" #'id)]
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[id-read (format-id #'id "~a-read" #'id)]
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[id-write (format-id #'id "~a-write" #'id)])
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#'(begin
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(define id-val 0)
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(define id-read (make-bus-reader 'id-read id-val thunk width))
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(define id (make-read-bus 'id id-read width))
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(define id-write (make-bus-writer 'id-write id width))))]))
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[(macro-name id thunk bus-width-in)
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(with-syntax ([id-thunk (format-id #'id "~a-val" #'id)])
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#`(splicing-let ([id-thunk thunk]
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[bus-width bus-width-in])
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(define id
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(begin
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(unless (<= bus-width max-bus-width)
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(raise-argument-error 'id (format "bus width <= max width ~a" max-bus-width) bus-width))
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(impersonate-procedure
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(let ([reader (make-bus-reader 'id bus-width)])
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(λ args (apply reader (id-thunk) args)))
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#f #,(or (syntax-property stx 'impersonate) #'bus) #t)))
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#,(when (syntax-property stx 'writer)
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(with-syntax ([id-write (format-id #'id "~a-write" #'id)])
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#'(define id-write
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(let ([writer (make-bus-writer 'id-write bus-width)])
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(λ args
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(define result (apply writer (id-thunk) args))
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(set! id-thunk (λ () result)))))))))]))
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(module+ test
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(define-base-bus bb (λ () #b0110) 4)
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(check-true (bus? bb))
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(check-false (input-bus? bb))
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(check-false (output-bus? bb))
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (define-base-bus bb (λ () #b0110) 17) bb)) ; exceeds 16-bit width
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(check-equal? (bb) #b0110)
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(check-equal? (bb 0) #b0)
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(check-equal? (bb 1) #b1)
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(check-equal? (bb 2) #b1)
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(check-equal? (bb 3) #b0)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (bb 5))) ; exceeds bus width
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(check-equal? (bb 0 1) #b10)
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(check-equal? (bb 1 2) #b11)
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(check-equal? (bb 2 3) #b01)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (bb 3 2))) ; inverted bus spec
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (bb 5 10))) ; exceeds bus width
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)
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#|
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output bus:
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+ thunk is a runtime computation
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+ cannot write
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|#
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(define-values (output-bus output-bus? output-bus-get)
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(make-impersonator-property 'output-bus))
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(define-syntax (define-output-bus stx)
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(syntax-case stx ()
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[(_ . args)
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(syntax-property #'(define-base-bus . args) 'impersonate #'output-bus)]))
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(module+ test
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(define-output-bus ob (λ () #b0110) 4)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (define-output-bus ob (λ () #b0110) 17) ob)) ; exceeds 16-bit width
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(check-equal? (ob-read) #b0110)
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(check-equal? (ob-read 0) #b0)
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(check-equal? (ob-read 1) #b1)
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(check-equal? (ob-read 2) #b1)
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(check-equal? (ob-read 3) #b0)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ob-read 5))) ; exceeds bus width
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(check-equal? (ob-read 0 1) #b10)
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(check-equal? (ob-read 1 2) #b11)
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(check-equal? (ob-read 2 3) #b01)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ob-read 3 2))) ; inverted bus spec
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ob-read 5 10))) ; exceeds bus width
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(check-false (bus? ob))
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(check-false (input-bus? ob))
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(check-true (output-bus? ob))
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (define-base-bus ob (λ () #b0110) 17) ob)) ; exceeds 16-bit width
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(check-equal? (ob) #b0110)
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(check-equal? (ob 0) #b0)
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(check-equal? (ob 1) #b1)
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(check-equal? (ob 2) #b1)
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(check-equal? (ob 3) #b0)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ob 5))) ; exceeds bus width
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(check-equal? (ob 0 1) #b10)
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(check-equal? (ob 1 2) #b11)
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(check-equal? (ob 2 3) #b01)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ob 3 2))) ; inverted bus spec
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ob 5 10))) ; exceeds bus width
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)
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#|
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input bus:
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+ thunk returns a constant
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+ identifies itself as input bus
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+ can write all, or bits
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|#
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(define-values (input-bus input-bus? input-bus-get)
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(make-impersonator-property 'input-bus))
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(define-syntax (define-input-bus stx)
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(syntax-case stx ()
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[(macro-name id)
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#'(macro-name id default-bus-width)]
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[(macro-name id bus-width)
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(syntax-property
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(syntax-property
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#'(define-base-bus id (λ () 0) bus-width)
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'impersonate #'input-bus)
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'writer #t)]))
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(module+ test
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(define-input-bus ib 4)
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(check-false (bus? ib))
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(check-false (output-bus? ib))
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(check-true (input-bus? ib))
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (define-input-bus ib 17) ib)) ; exceeds 16-bit width
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(check-equal? (ib) 0)
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(ib-write 11) ; set whole value
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(check-equal? (ib) 11)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write #b11111))) ; overflow
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(ib-write 2 1) ; set bit
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(check-equal? (ib) #b1111)
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(ib-write 0 #b0) ; set bit
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(ib-write 1 #b0) ; set bit
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(ib-write 2 #b0) ; set bit
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(check-equal? (ib) #b1000)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 5 1 #b0))) ; last index smaller than first
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 1 300 #b0))) ; overlarge bit index
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 300 500 #b0))) ; overlarge bit index
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 1 #b11111))) ; overflow value
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(ib-write 0)
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(ib-write 1 2 #b11)
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(check-equal? (ib) #b0110)
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(ib-write 3 3 #b1)
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(ib-write 0 0 #b1)
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(check-equal? (ib) #b1111)
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 0 300 #b0))) ; overlarge bit index
|
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(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib-write 1 1 #b11111))) ; overflow value
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(ib-write 0)
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(ib-write 1 2 #t) ; using #t to fill certain bits
|
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(check-equal? (ib) #b0110)
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(ib-write 2 2 #f) ; using #f to fill certain bits
|
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(check-equal? (ib) #b0010)
|
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(ib-write 0)
|
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(ib-write #t) ; using #t to fill all bits
|
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(check-equal? (ib) #b1111)
|
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(ib-write #f) ; using #f to fill all bits
|
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(check-equal? (ib) #b0000)
|
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|
(define-input-bus ib2 4)
|
|
|
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|
(check-exn exn:fail? (λ () (ib2-write 16))) ; overflow value
|
|
|
|
|
(ib2-write #b1100)
|
|
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|
(ib-write (ib2)) ; using bus as input value
|
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|
(check-equal? (ib) (ib2))
|
|
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|
)
|