#lang scribble/manual @(require scribble/eval pollen/render pollen/world (for-label racket (except-in pollen #%module-begin) pollen/world pollen/render web-server/templates pollen/file-tools)) @(define my-eval (make-base-eval)) @(my-eval `(require pollen)) @section{Rendering} @defmodule[pollen/render] @defproc[ (render [source-path complete-path?] [template-path (or/c #f complete-path?) #f]) bytes?] Renders @racket[_source-path]. The rendering behavior depends on the type of source file: A @racketmodname[pollen/pre] file is rendered without a template. A @racketmodname[pollen/markup] or @racketmodname[pollen/markdown] file is rendered with a template. If no template is provided with @racket[_template-path], Pollen finds one using @racket[get-template-for]. Be aware that rendering with a template uses @racket[include-template] within @racket[eval]. For complex pages, it can be slow the first time. Caching is used to make subsequent requests faster. For those panicked at the use of @racket[eval], please don't be. As the author of @racket[include-template] has already advised, ``If you insist on dynamicism'' — and yes, I do insist — ``there is always @racket[eval].'' @secref["How do I use templates “dynamically\"?" #:doc '(lib "web-server/scribblings/faq.scrbl")] @defproc[ (render-to-file [source-path complete-path?] [template-path (or/c #f complete-path?) #f] [output-path (or/c #f complete-path?) #f]) void?] Like @racket[render], but saves the file to @racket[_output-path], overwriting whatever was already there. If no @racket[_output-path] is provided, it's derived from @racket[_source-path] using @racket[->output-path]. @defproc[ (render-to-file-if-needed [source-path complete-path?] [template-path (or/c #f complete-path?) #f] [output-path (or/c #f complete-path?) #f] [#:force force-render? boolean? #f]) void?] Like @racket[render-to-file], but the render only happens if one of these conditions exist: @itemlist[#:style 'ordered @item{The @racket[_force-render?] flag — set with the @racket[#:force] keyword — is @racket[#t].} @item{No file exists at @racket[_output-path]. @margin-note{Corollary: an easy way to force a render of a particular @racket[_output-path] from the desktop is to delete it.}} @item{Either @racket[_source-path] or @racket[_template-path] have changed since the last trip through @racket[render].} @item{One or more of the project requires have changed.}] If none of these conditions exist, @racket[_output-path] is deemed to be up to date, and the render is skipped. @defproc[ (render-batch [source-paths (listof pathish?)] ...) void?] Render multiple @racket[_source-paths] in one go. This can be faster than @racket[(for-each render _source-paths)] if your @racket[_source-paths] rely on a common set of templates. Templates may have their own source files that need to be compiled. If you use @racket[render], the templates will be repeatedly (and needlessly) re-compiled. Whereas if you use @racket[render-batch], each template will only be compiled once. @defproc[ (get-template-for [source-path complete-path?]) (or/c #f complete-path?)] Find a template file for @racket[_source-path], with the following priority: If the metas for @racket[_source-path] have a key for @code[(format "'~a" world:template-meta-key)], then use the value of this key. If this key doesn't exist, or if it points to a nonexistent file, look for a default template in the project directory with the name @code[(format "~a.[output extension].~a" world:default-template-prefix world:template-source-ext)]. Meaning, if @racket[_source-path] is @code[(format "intro.html.~a" world:markup-source-ext)], the output path would be @code["intro.html"], so the default template would be @code[(format "~a.html.~a" world:default-template-prefix world:template-source-ext)]. If this file doesn't exist, the fallback template is used. This function is called when a template is needed, but a @racket[_template-path] argument is missing (for instance, in @racket[render] or @racket[render-to-file]).