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beautiful-racket/br/define.rkt

112 lines
4.4 KiB
Racket

#lang racket/base
(require (for-syntax racket/base syntax/parse racket/syntax syntax/datum syntax/strip-context))
(provide (all-defined-out))
(define-syntax-rule (br:debug-define (syntax (id pat-arg ... . rest-arg)) body-exp)
(br:define #'(id pat-arg ... . rest-arg)
#`(begin
(for-each displayln
(list
(format "input pattern = #'~a" '#,'(id pat-arg ... . rest-arg))
(format "output pattern = #'~a" (cadr '#,'body-exp))
(format "invoked as = ~a" (syntax->datum #'(id pat-arg ... . rest-arg)))
(format "expanded as = ~a" '#,(syntax->datum body-exp))
(format "evaluated as = ~a" #,body-exp)))
#,body-exp)))
(module+ test
(require rackunit racket/port)
(parameterize ([current-output-port (open-output-nowhere)])
(check-equal? (let ()
(br:debug-define #'(foo <x> <y> <z>)
#'(apply + (list <x> <y> <z>)))
(foo 1 2 3)) 6)
(check-equal? (let ()
(br:debug-define #'(foo <x> ...) #'(apply * (list <x> ...)))
(foo 10 11 12)) 1320)))
(define-syntax (br:define stx)
(define-syntax-class syntaxed-id
#:literals (syntax)
#:description "id in syntaxed form"
(pattern (syntax name:id)))
(syntax-parse stx
#:literals (syntax)
[(_ (syntax (id pat-arg ... . rest-arg)) body ...) ; (define #'(foo arg) #'(+ arg arg))
#'(define-syntax id (λ (stx)
(define result
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ pat-arg ... . rest-arg) body ...]))
(if (not (syntax? result))
(datum->syntax stx result)
result)))]
[(_ sid:syntaxed-id sid2:syntaxed-id) ; (define #'f1 #'f2)
#'(define-syntax sid.name (make-rename-transformer sid2))]
[(_ (sid:syntaxed-id stx-arg ...) expr ...) ; (define (#'f1 stx) expr ...)
(raise-syntax-error 'define "definition of a syntax transformer must use lambda notation, because otherwise it's too easy to confuse the compile-time shape and the run-time shape" (syntax->datum #'sid.name))]
[(_ sid:syntaxed-id (λ (stx-arg ...) expr ...)) ; (define #'f1 (λ(stx) expr ...)
#:fail-when (not (= (length (syntax->datum #'(stx-arg ...))) 1))
(raise-syntax-error 'define "did not get exactly one argument for macro" (syntax->datum #'(stx-arg ...)))
#'(define-syntax (sid.name stx-arg ...) expr ...)]
[(_ args ...) #'(define args ...)]))
(module+ test
(require rackunit)
(br:define #'plus (λ(stx) #'+))
(br:define #'plusser #'plus)
(br:define #'(times arg) #'(* arg arg))
(br:define #'timeser #'times)
(check-equal? (plus 42) +)
(check-equal? plusser +)
(check-equal? (plusser 42) +)
(check-equal? (times 10) 100)
(check-equal? (timeser 12) 144)
(check-equal? (let ()
(br:define #'(foo x)
(with-syntax ([zam +])
#'(zam x x))) (foo 42)) 84)
;; todo: error from define not trapped by check-exn
#;(check-exn exn:fail:syntax? (λ _ (br:define (#'times stx stx2) #'*))))
;; todo: support `else` case
(define-syntax (br:define-cases stx)
(syntax-parse stx
#:literals (syntax)
; (define-cases #'foo [#'(_ arg) #'(+ arg arg)] [#'(_ 42 bar) #'42] ...)
[(_ (syntax top-id) [(syntax (_ pat-arg ... . rest-arg)) body ...] ...)
#'(define-syntax top-id (λ (stx)
(define result
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ pat-arg ... . rest-arg) body ...] ...))
(if (not (syntax? result))
(datum->syntax stx result)
result)))]
[(_ top-id [(_ pat-arg ... . rest-arg) body ...] ...)
#'(define top-id
(case-lambda
[(pat-arg ... . rest-arg) body ...] ...))]))
(module+ test
(br:define-cases #'op
[#'(_ "+") #''got-plus]
[#'(_ arg) #''got-something-else])
(check-equal? (op "+") 'got-plus)
(check-equal? (op 42) 'got-something-else)
(br:define-cases f
[(_ arg) (add1 arg)]
[(_ arg1 arg2) (+ arg1 arg2)])
(check-equal? (f 42) 43)
(check-equal? (f 42 5) 47))