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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
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br/syntax
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racket/syntax
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syntax/datum
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syntax/define
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racket/string))
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(provide (all-defined-out)
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(for-syntax with-shared-id with-calling-site-id))
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@ -13,21 +14,34 @@
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(module+ test
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(require rackunit))
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(define-for-syntax (upcased? str) (equal? (string-upcase str) str))
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(define-for-syntax (generate-literals pats)
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;; generate literals for any symbols that are not ... or _ or _underscore-prefixed
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(define pattern-arg-prefixer "_")
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(for/list ([pat-arg (in-list (syntax-flatten pats))]
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#:when (let ([pat-datum (syntax->datum pat-arg)])
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(and (symbol? pat-datum)
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(not (member pat-datum '(... _ else))) ; exempted from literality
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(not (string-prefix? (symbol->string pat-datum) pattern-arg-prefixer))
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(not (upcased? (symbol->string pat-datum))))))
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pat-arg))
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(define-syntax (define+provide stx)
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(with-syntax ([(id lambda-exp)
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(let-values ([(id-stx body-exp-stx)
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(normalize-definition stx (datum->syntax stx 'λ) #t #t)])
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(list id-stx body-exp-stx))])
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#'(begin
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(provide id)
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(define id lambda-exp))))
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;; expose the caller context within br:define macros with syntax parameter
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(begin-for-syntax
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(define (upcased? str)
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(equal? (string-upcase str) str))
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(define (generate-literals pats)
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;; generate literals for any symbols that are not ... or _ or _underscore-prefixed
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(define pattern-arg-prefixer "_")
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(for*/list ([pat-arg (in-list (syntax-flatten pats))]
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[pat-datum (in-value (syntax->datum pat-arg))]
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#:when (and (symbol? pat-datum)
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(not (member pat-datum '(... _ else))) ; exempted from literality
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(not (string-prefix? (symbol->string pat-datum) pattern-arg-prefixer))
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(not (upcased? (symbol->string pat-datum)))))
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pat-arg)))
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(begin-for-syntax
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;; expose the caller context within br:define macros with syntax parameter
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(require (for-syntax racket/base) racket/stxparam)
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(provide caller-stx shared-syntax)
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(define-syntax-parameter caller-stx (λ(stx) (error 'caller-stx-not-parameterized)))
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@ -35,31 +49,19 @@
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(define-syntax (define-cases stx)
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(define-syntax-class syntaxed-id
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#:literals (syntax)
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#:description "id in syntaxed form"
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(pattern (syntax name:id)))
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(define-syntax-class syntaxed-thing
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#:literals (syntax)
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#:description "some datum in syntaxed form"
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(pattern (syntax thing:expr)))
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(syntax-parse stx
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#:literals (syntax)
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;; defective for function
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[(_ top-id)
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(raise-syntax-error 'define-cases "no cases given" (syntax->datum #'top-id))]
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;; function matcher
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[(_ top-id:id [(_ . pat-args) . body] ...)
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#'(define top-id
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[(_ id:id)
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(raise-syntax-error 'define-cases "no cases given" (syntax->datum #'id))]
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[(_ id:id [(_ . pat-args:expr) . body:expr] ...)
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#'(define id
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(case-lambda
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[pat-args . body] ...
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[else (raise-syntax-error 'define-cases "no matching case for argument pattern" (object-name top-id))]))]))
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[else (raise-syntax-error 'id "no matching case for argument pattern")]))]
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[else (raise-syntax-error
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'define-cases
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"no matching case for calling pattern"
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(syntax->datum stx))]))
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(module+ test
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@ -70,17 +72,17 @@
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(check-equal? (f 42 5) 47))
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(define-syntax-rule (debug-define-macro (id . pat-args) body-exp)
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(define-macro (id . pat-args)
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(define-syntax-rule (debug-define-macro (ID . PAT-ARGS) BODY)
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(define-macro (ID . PAT-ARGS)
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#`(begin
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(for-each displayln
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(list
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(format "input pattern = #'~a" '#,'(id . pat-args))
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(format "output pattern = #'~a" (cadr '#,'body-exp))
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(format "invoked as = ~a" (syntax->datum #'(id . pat-args)))
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(format "expanded as = ~a" '#,(syntax->datum body-exp))
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(format "evaluated as = ~a" #,body-exp)))
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#,body-exp)))
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(format "input pattern = #'~a" '#,'(ID . PAT-ARGS))
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(format "output pattern = #'~a" (cadr '#,'BODY))
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(format "invoked as = ~a" (syntax->datum #'(ID . PAT-ARGS)))
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(format "expanded as = ~a" '#,(syntax->datum BODY))
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(format "evaluated as = ~a" #,BODY)))
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#,BODY)))
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(module+ test
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@ -95,7 +97,6 @@
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(foo 10 11 12)) 1320)))
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(begin-for-syntax
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(begin-for-syntax
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(require (for-syntax racket/base))
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@ -106,81 +107,89 @@
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(syntax-e form)
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form))]))))
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(module+ test
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(define-macro (dirty-maker ARG)
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(with-syntax ([dirty-bar (datum->syntax caller-stx 'dirty-bar)])
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#'(define dirty-bar (* ARG 2))))
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(dirty-maker 42)
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(check-equal? dirty-bar 84))
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(begin-for-syntax
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(define-syntax-rule (with-shared-id (id ...) . body)
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(with-syntax ([id (shared-syntax 'id)] ...)
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. body))
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(define-syntax with-calling-site-id (make-rename-transformer #'with-shared-id)))
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(define-syntax (define-macro stx)
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;; `syntax-parse` classes shared by `define-macro` and `define-macro-cases`
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(begin-for-syntax
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(require syntax/parse)
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(define-syntax-class syntaxed-id
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#:literals (syntax)
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#:literals (syntax quasisyntax)
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#:description "id in syntaxed form"
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(pattern (syntax name:id)))
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(pattern ([~or syntax quasisyntax] name:id)))
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(define-syntax-class syntaxed-thing
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#:literals (syntax)
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#:literals (syntax quasisyntax)
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#:description "some datum in syntaxed form"
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(pattern (syntax thing:expr)))
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(pattern ([~or syntax quasisyntax] thing:expr)))
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(define-syntax-class else-clause
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#:literals (else)
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(pattern [else . body:expr]))
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(define-syntax-class transformer-func
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#:literals (lambda λ)
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(pattern ([~or lambda λ] (arg:id) . body:expr)))
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(pattern ([~or lambda λ] (arg:id) . body:expr))))
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(define-syntax (define-macro stx)
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(syntax-parse stx
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#:literals (syntax)
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[(_ id:id sid:syntaxed-id)
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#'(define-syntax id (make-rename-transformer sid))]
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[(_ id:id stxed-id:syntaxed-id)
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#'(define-syntax id (make-rename-transformer stxed-id))]
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[(_ id:id func:transformer-func)
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#'(define-syntax id func)]
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[(_ id:id thing:syntaxed-thing)
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#'(define-syntax id (λ(stx) thing))]
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[(_ (id:id . patargs) . body:expr)
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#'(define-macro-cases id [(id . patargs) (begin . body)])]))
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[(_ id:id stxed-thing:syntaxed-thing)
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#'(define-macro id (λ (stx) stxed-thing))]
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[(_ (id:id . patargs:expr) . body:expr)
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#'(define-macro-cases id [(id . patargs) (begin . body)])]
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[else (raise-syntax-error
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'define-macro
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"no matching case for calling pattern"
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(syntax->datum stx))]))
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(define-syntax (define-macro-cases stx)
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(define-syntax-class syntaxed-id
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#:literals (syntax)
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#:description "id in syntaxed form"
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(pattern (syntax name:id)))
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(define-syntax-class syntaxed-thing
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#:literals (syntax)
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#:description "some datum in syntaxed form"
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(pattern (syntax thing:expr)))
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(define-syntax (define-macro-cases stx)
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(syntax-parse stx
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#:literals (syntax)
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[(_ id:id) ; defective for syntax
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[(_ id:id)
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(raise-syntax-error 'define-macro-cases "no cases given" (syntax->datum #'id))]
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[(_ id:id . patexprs)
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;; todo: rephrase this check as a syntax-parse pattern above
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(let ([all-but-last-pat-datums (map syntax->datum (syntax->list (syntax-case #'patexprs ()
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[((pat result) ... last-one) #'(pat ...)])))])
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(when (member 'else all-but-last-pat-datums)
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(raise-syntax-error 'define-cases "else case must be last" (syntax->datum #'id))))
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(with-syntax* ([((pat . result-exprs) ... else-result-exprs)
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(syntax-parse #'patexprs
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#:literals (syntax else)
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;; syntax notation on pattern is optional
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[(((~or (syntax pat) pat) result-expr) ... (else . else-result-exprs))
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#'((pat result-expr) ... else-result-exprs)]
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[(((~or (syntax pat) pat) result-expr) ...)
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#'((pat result-expr) ... (list (raise-syntax-error 'define-cases (format "no matching case for syntax pattern ~v" (syntax->datum stx)) (syntax->datum #'id))))])]
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[LITERALS (generate-literals #'(pat ...))])
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#'(define-syntax id
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[(_ id:id leading-pat:expr ... else-pat:else-clause trailing-pat0:expr trailing-pat:expr ...)
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(raise-syntax-error 'define-macro-cases "`else` clause must be last" (syntax->datum #'id))]
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[(_ id:id (pat:expr . result-exprs:expr) ... else-clause:else-clause)
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(with-syntax ([LITERALS (generate-literals #'(pat ...))])
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#'(define-macro id
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(λ (stx)
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(define result
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(syntax-case stx LITERALS
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[pat (syntax-parameterize ([caller-stx (make-rename-transformer #'stx)])
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(syntax-parameterize ([shared-syntax (make-shared-syntax-macro caller-stx)])
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. result-exprs))] ...
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[else . else-result-exprs]))
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(syntax-parameterize ([caller-stx (make-rename-transformer #'stx)])
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(syntax-parameterize ([shared-syntax (make-shared-syntax-macro caller-stx)])
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(syntax-case stx LITERALS
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[pat . result-exprs] ...
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else-clause))))
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(if (syntax? result)
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result
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(datum->syntax #'id result)))))]))
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(datum->syntax #'id result)))))]
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[(_ id:id pat-clause:expr ...) ; macro without `else` clause will reach this branch
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#'(define-macro-cases id
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pat-clause ...
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[else (raise-syntax-error
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'id
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"no matching case for calling pattern"
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(syntax->datum caller-stx))])]
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[else (raise-syntax-error
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'define-macro-cases
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"no matching case for calling pattern"
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(syntax->datum stx))]))
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(module+ test
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@ -189,11 +198,11 @@
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(define-macro plusser #'plus)
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(check-equal? (plusser 42) +)
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(check-equal? plusser +)
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(define-macro (times [nested ARG]) #'(* ARG ARG))
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(define-macro (times [nested ARG]) #`(* ARG ARG))
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(check-equal? (times [nested 10]) 100)
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(define-macro timeser #'times)
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(check-equal? (timeser [nested 12]) 144)
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(define-macro fortytwo #'42)
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(define-macro fortytwo #`42)
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(check-equal? fortytwo 42)
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(check-equal? (let ()
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(define-macro (foo X)
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@ -243,5 +252,9 @@
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(check-exn exn:fail:syntax? (λ _ (expand-once #'(define-macro-cases no-cases))))
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(check-exn exn:fail:syntax? (λ _ (expand-once #'(define-macro-cases badelseop
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[else #''got-else]
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[(_ _arg) #''got-arg])))))
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[else #''got-else]
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[(_ _arg) #''got-arg]))))
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(define-macro-cases no-else-macro
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[(_ ARG) #''got-arg])
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(check-exn exn:fail:syntax? (λ _ (expand-once #'(no-else-macro 'arg1 'arg2)))))
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