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aoc-racket/2019/07.rkt

66 lines
2.7 KiB
Racket

#lang br
(require racket/file rackunit racket/generator)
(define (string->ints str) (map string->number (string-split str #px",\\s*")))
(define (string->regs str) (list->vector (string->ints str)))
(define ((binarize proc) x y) (if (proc x y) 1 0))
(define (run str . inputs)
(define regs (string->regs str))
(define (reg-ref ptr) (vector-ref regs ptr))
(define (reg-set! ptr val) (vector-set! regs (reg-ref ptr) val))
(define ip (open-input-string (string-join (map ~a inputs) " ")))
(let/ec terminate
(let loop ([ptr 0])
(match-define (list opcode mode-1 mode-2 mode-3)
(match (for/list ([c (in-string (~r (reg-ref ptr) #:min-width 5 #:pad-string "0"))])
(string->number (string c)))
[(list d4 d3 d2 d1 d0) (cons (+ (* 10 d1) d0)
(for/list ([mode-val (list d2 d3 d4)]
[offset '(1 2 3)])
(λ (ptr) ((if (zero? mode-val) reg-ref values) (reg-ref (+ ptr offset))))))]))
(define next-ptr
(match opcode
[(or 1 2 7 8) ; 4-arity: add & multiply & compare
(reg-set! (+ ptr 3) ((match opcode
[1 +]
[2 *]
[7 (binarize <)]
[8 (binarize =)]) (mode-1 ptr) (mode-2 ptr)))
(+ ptr 4)]
[(or 3 4) ; 2-arity: input & output
(match opcode
[3 (parameterize ([current-input-port ip])
(reg-set! (+ ptr 1) (read)))]
[4 (println (mode-1 ptr))])
(+ ptr 2)]
[(or 5 6) ; 3-arity: jump
(if ((match opcode
[5 not]
[6 values]) (zero? (mode-1 ptr)))
(mode-2 ptr)
(+ ptr 3))]
[99 (terminate)]
[_ (error 'unknown-opcode)]))
(loop next-ptr))))
(define-syntax-rule (last-output func)
(last (map string->number (string-split (with-output-to-string (λ () func))))))
(define (thruster-signal program phases)
(for/fold ([input 0])
([phase (in-list (if (string? phases) (string->ints phases) phases))])
(last-output (run program phase input))))
(check-eq? (thruster-signal "3,15,3,16,1002,16,10,16,1,16,15,15,4,15,99,0,0" "4,3,2,1,0") 43210)
(check-eq? (thruster-signal "3,23,3,24,1002,24,10,24,1002,23,-1,23,
101,5,23,23,1,24,23,23,4,23,99,0,0" "0,1,2,3,4") 54321)
(check-eq? (thruster-signal "3,31,3,32,1002,32,10,32,1001,31,-2,31,1007,31,0,33,
1002,33,7,33,1,33,31,31,1,32,31,31,4,31,99,0,0,0" "1,0,4,3,2") 65210)
;; 1
(check-eq?
(apply max (for/list ([phases (in-permutations '(0 1 2 3 4))])
(thruster-signal (file->string "07.rktd") phases)))
87138)